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Thursday, November 21, 2024

Russia Actual GDP and GDP ex-Army Spending

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Utilizing the April 2024 WEO projections (the July replace signifies no revision for 2024 development, and -0.3 ppts for 2025 y/y), we are able to see the next trajectory for Russian output, and Russia output ex-military spending.

Determine 1: Russia GDP (blue), and GDP ex-military spending (crimson), all in billions of 2021 roubles. Mild inexperienced signifies projections. Supply: for GDP, IMF World Financial Outlook, April 2024 database, and SIPRI [1], SIPRI [2].

The above calculation assumes that navy spending is actually on items and providers, in order that expenditures equal manufacturing. Understand that GDP doesn’t embody depreciation (which presumably, between run-down of stock of tanks in storage, and obsolescence of apparatus depending on imported inputs, has elevated).

This implies the expansion charge of civilian expenditures is considerably beneath that of GDP.

Determine 2:  Yr-on-Yr development charge of Russia GDP (blue), and GDP ex-military spending (crimson), all in billions of 2021 roubles. Mild inexperienced signifies projections. Supply: for GDP, IMF World Financial Outlook, April 2024 database, and SIPRI [1], SIPRI [2].

The cumulative improve in GDP in 2023 since 2021 is 2.3%, vs. 0.3% for cumulative GDP ex-military.

Whereas the IMF and World Financial institution initiatives constructive output development for 2025, as does the MoF’s baseline situation, the MoF’s stress situation permits for nil development. Gorodnichenko sees a recession, as recounted on this put up.



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