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Thursday, November 21, 2024

LLMs vs. ARMA-GARCH – Marginal REVOLUTION

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The LLMs mainly win:

This paper presents a novel examine on harnessing Massive Language Fashions’ (LLMs) excellent information and reasoning talents for explainable monetary time collection forecasting. The applying of machine studying fashions to monetary time collection comes with a number of challenges, together with the problem in cross-sequence reasoning and inference, the hurdle of incorporating multi-modal alerts from historic information, monetary information graphs, and so on., and the problem of deciphering and explaining the mannequin outcomes. On this paper, we concentrate on NASDAQ-100 shares, making use of publicly accessible historic inventory value knowledge, firm metadata, and historic financial/monetary information. We conduct experiments as an example the potential of LLMs in providing a unified resolution to the aforementioned challenges. Our experiments embody making an attempt zero-shot/fewshot inference with GPT-4 and instruction-based fine-tuning with a public LLM mannequin Open LLaMA. We exhibit our method outperforms a couple of baselines, together with the extensively utilized basic ARMA-GARCH mannequin and a gradient-boosting tree mannequin. By way of the efficiency comparability outcomes and some examples, we discover LLMs could make a well-thought choice by reasoning over data from each textual information and value time collection and extracting insights, leveraging cross-sequence data, and using the inherent information embedded inside the LLM. Moreover, we present {that a} publicly out there LLM comparable to Open-LLaMA, after fine-tuning, can comprehend the instruction to generate explainable forecasts and obtain affordable efficiency, albeit comparatively inferior compared to GPT-4.

This type of work is in its infancy after all.  Nonetheless these are intriguing outcomes, right here is the paper.  Through an MR reader.




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